Rheumatic Heart Disease Treatment Ppt Jan 30 2020 nbsp 0183 32 Rheumatic heart disease can be prevented by early diagnosis and treatment of strep sore throat and rheumatic fever with penicillin Once a patient has suffered from rheumatic fever the patient is prescribed long acting benzathine penicillin every 2 4 weeks to prevent a repeated attack Those allergic to penicillin are given erythromycin
Rheumatic Heart Disease RHD is a serious inflammatory condition primarily caused by prolonged infection with streptococcus pyogenes leading to damage of heart valves following rheumatic fever Management strategies include penicillin prophylaxis regular monitoring of anticoagulation therapy and access to cardiology services to help Accelerated CVD with rheumatic diseases Defining the problem Heart disease in RA and SLE Strategies to reduce the risk Patient education Disease control Risk factor modification
Rheumatic Heart Disease Treatment Ppt
Rheumatic Heart Disease Treatment Ppt
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Rheumatic Heart Disease Causes Symptoms Treatment Prevention
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PPT Rheumatic Heart Disease PowerPoint Presentation Free Download
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Jun 12 2024 nbsp 0183 32 Medication and surgery are the main treatments but not a cure Rheumatic heart disease can make the mitral or aortic valves in your heart unable to work well What is rheumatic heart disease Rheumatic heart disease is heart valve damage from rheumatic fever Jan 24 2025 nbsp 0183 32 There is no cure for rheumatic heart disease and the damage to the heart valves is permanent Patients with severe rheumatic heart disease will often require surgery to replace or repair the damaged valve or valves Depending on the severity of disease medication may also be needed to treat symptoms of heart failure or heart rhythm abnormalities
Dec 17 2020 nbsp 0183 32 For patients with valvular heart disease and atrial fibrillation except for patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis or a mechanical prosthesis the decision to use oral anticoagulation to prevent The goals of acute rheumatic fever therapy are to relieve symptoms mitigate cardiac valve damage and eradicate streptococcal infection Preventing future recurrences requires long term secondary antibiotic prophylaxis and ongoing prevention of Streptococcus pyogenes group A streptococcus infections
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Oct 30 2020 nbsp 0183 32 For severe chronic RHD treatment can be life long even after surgical intervention For patients under age 35 years without a documented history of ARF treatment durations are a minimum of 5 years or until age 40 whichever is longer Life long prophylaxis is recommended following valve surgery Oct 19 2020 nbsp 0183 32 Heart failure management prevention early diagnosis and treatment of endocarditis oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation and prosthetic valves are vital therapeutic adjuncts
In this Scientific Expert Panel the authors summarize recent advances in the science of RHD and sketch out priorities for current action and future research Key questions for laboratory research into disease pathogenesis and epidemiological research on the burden of disease are identified Jul 30 2024 nbsp 0183 32 The goals of treatment in acute rheumatic fever rheumatic heart disease are 1 To eradicate group A hemolytic from the throat primary prevention 2 To treat clinical manifestations e g carditis arthritis and chorea symptomatic treatment 3 To prevent recurrence secondary prevention Tables 6 7 and 8
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Rheumatic Heart Disease Treatment Ppt - Valvular Heart Disease General Principles Etiology Cellular and molecular mechanism of valve damage Structural pathology Functional pathology stenosis regurgitation Loading conditions pressure volume Compensation Decompensation Natural history Treatment type and timing Functional pathology stenosis